4. Article
FATCA likuma piemērošana Latvijas finanšu
iestādēm
1. Latvijas
finanšu iestādēm, kas sniedz ziņojumus, piemērojamais
režīms. Uzskata, ka katra Latvijas finanšu iestāde,
kas sniedz ziņojumus, nodrošina atbilstību ASV Iekšējo ieņēmumu
kodeksa 1471. pantā noteiktajai ieturēšanai, bet ieturēšana uz
iestādi neattiecas, ja Latvija izpilda šā līguma 2. un 3. pantā
noteikto pienākumu saistībā ar Latvijas finanšu iestādi, kas
sniedz ziņojumus, un Latvijas finanšu iestādi, kas sniedz
ziņojumus:
a) identificē kontus, par kuriem jāsniedz ziņojumi ASV, un
reizi gadā sniedz ziņojumus Latvijas kompetentajai iestādei,
norādot nepieciešamo informāciju laikā atbilstīgi šā līguma 2.
panta 2. punkta a) apakšpunktam un veidā, kas noteikts šā līguma
3. pantā;
b) reizi gadā sniedz ziņojumus Latvijas kompetentajai iestādei
atsevišķi par 2015. un 2016. gadu, norādot katras tādas ārvalsts
finanšu iestādes nosaukumu, kas nav dalībniece, kurai tā veikusi
maksājumus, un šādu maksājumu kopsummu;
c) nodrošina atbilstību piemērojamām reģistrācijas prasībām,
IID FATCA reģistrācijas mājas lapā.;
d) ja Latvijas finanšu iestāde, kas sniedz ziņojumus, i)
darbojas kā kvalificēts starpnieks (ASV Iekšējo ieņēmumu kodeksa
1441. panta nolūkā), izvēloties uzņemties primāro atbildību par
ieturēšanu atbilstīgi ASV Iekšējo ieņēmumu kodeksa A apakšiedaļas
- a)) identificē kontus, par kuriem jāsniedz ziņojumi ASV, un
- a)) The term "United States" means the United
- b)) The term "U.S. Territory" means American
- b)) reizi gadā sniedz ziņojumus Latvijas kompetentajai iestādei
- c)) The term "IRS" means the U.S. Internal
- c)) nodrošina atbilstību piemērojamām reģistrācijas prasībām,
- d)) The term "Latvia" means the Republic of
- d)) ja Latvijas finanšu iestāde, kas sniedz ziņojumus, i)
- e)) The term "Partner Jurisdiction" means a
- f)) The term "Competent Authority" means:
- (1)) in the case of the United States, the Secretary of the
- (2)) in the case of Latvia, the Ministry of Finance or its
- g)) The term "Financial Institution" means a
- h)) The term "Custodial Institution" means any
- i)) The term "Depository Institution" means
- j)) The term "Investment Entity" means any
- (1)) trading in money market instruments (cheques, bills,
- (2)) individual and collective portfolio management; or
- (3)) otherwise investing, administering, or managing funds or
- k)) The term "Specified Insurance Company"
- l)) The term "Latvian Financial Institution"
- m)) The term "Partner Jurisdiction Financial
- n)) The term "Reporting Financial Institution"
- o)) The term "Reporting Latvian Financial
- p)) The term "Reporting U.S. Financial
- (1)) in the case of an Entity that is a Financial Institution
- (2)) in the case of a Financial Institution not described in
- (3)) any Cash Value Insurance Contract and any Annuity Contract
- z)) The term "Cash Value" means the greater of
- (1)) a personal injury or sickness benefit or other benefit
- (2)) a refund to the policyholder of a previously paid premium
- (3)) a policyholder dividend based upon the underwriting
- a)) In the case of Latvia with respect to each U.S. Reportable
- (1)) the name, address, and U.S. TIN of each Specified U.S.
- (2)) the account number (or functional equivalent in the
- (3)) the name and identifying number of the Reporting Latvian
- (4)) the account balance or value (including, in the case of a
- (5)) in the case of any Custodial Account:
- (6)) in the case of any Depository Account, the total gross
- (7)) in the case of any account not described in subparagraph
- b)) In the case of the United States, with respect to each
- (1)) the name, address, and Latvian TIN of any person that is a
- (2)) the account number (or the functional equivalent in the
- (3)) the name and identifying number of the Reporting U.S.
- (4)) the gross amount of interest paid on a Depository
- (5)) the gross amount of U.S. source dividends paid or credited
- (6)) the gross amount of other U.S. source income paid or
- a)) In the case of Latvia:
- (1)) the information to be obtained and exchanged with respect
- (2)) the information to be obtained and exchanged with respect
- (3)) the information to be obtained and exchanged with respect
- b)) In the case of the United States, the information to be
- a)) establish the procedures for the automatic exchange
- b)) prescribe rules and procedures as may be necessary to
- c)) establish as necessary procedures for the exchange of the
- a)) identifies U.S. Reportable Accounts and reports annually to
- b)) for each of 2015 and 2016, reports annually to the Latvian
- c)) complies with the applicable registration requirements on
- d)) to the extent that a Reporting Latvian Financial
- e)) in the case of a Reporting Latvian Financial Institution
- a)) the Latvian Financial Institution treats each such Related
- b)) each such Related Entity or branch identifies its U.S.
- c)) such Related Entity or branch does not specifically solicit
- a)) Latvia shall not be obligated to obtain and exchange
- b)) Latvia shall not be obligated to begin exchanging
- c)) the United States shall not be obligated to obtain and
- d)) the United States shall not be obligated to begin
- a)) A Competent Authority shall notify the Competent Authority
- b)) If, in the case of a Reporting Latvian Financial
- a)) The United States commits to establish, by January 1, 2017,
- b)) Latvia commits to establish, by January 1, 2017, for
- a)) Identification of the Account Holder as a U.S. citizen or
- b)) Unambiguous indication of a U.S. place of birth;
- c)) Current U.S. mailing or residence address (including a U.S.
- d)) Current U.S. telephone number;
- e)) Standing instructions to transfer funds to an account
- f)) Currently effective power of attorney or signatory
- g)) An "in-care-of' or "hold mail" address
- a)) Where the Account Holder information unambiguously
- (1)) A self-certification that the Account Holder is neither a
- (2)) A non-U.S. passport or other government-issued
- (3)) A copy of the Account Holder's Certificate of Loss of
- b)) Where the Account Holder information contains a current
- (1)) A self-certification that the Account Holder is neither a
- (2)) Documentary evidence, as defined in paragraph D of section
- c)) Where the Account Holder information contains standing
- (1)) A self-certification that the Account Holder is neither a
- (2)) Documentary evidence, as defined in paragraph D of section
- d)) Where the Account Holder information contains a currently
- (1)) A self-certification that the Account Holder is neither a
- (2)) Documentary evidence, as defined in paragraph D of section
- a)) The most recent documentary evidence collected with respect
- b)) The most recent account opening contract or
- c)) The most recent documentation obtained by the Reporting
- d)) Any power of attorney or signature authority forms
- e)) Any standing instructions to transfer funds currently in
- a)) The Account Holder's nationality or residence
- b)) The Account Holder's residence address and mailing
- c)) The Account Holder's telephone number(s) currently on
- d)) Whether there are standing instructions to transfer funds
- e)) Whether there is a current "in-care-of' address or
- f)) Whether there is any power of attorney or signatory
- a)) If none of the U.S. indicia listed in subparagraph B(l) of
- b)) If any of the U.S. indicia listed in subparagraph B(l) of
- c)) Except for Depository Accounts described in subparagraph
- a)) Review information maintained for regulatory or customer
- b)) If the information indicates that the Account Holder is a
- a)) Review information maintained for regulatory or customer
- b)) If the information indicates that the Account Holder is a
- a)) Subject to subparagraph D(3)(b) of this section, a
- b)) If the Account Holder is a Latvian Financial Institution or
- c)) If the Account Holder is not a Latvian Financial
- (1)) Obtains a self-certification (which may be on an IRS Form
- (2)) In the case of a participating FFI or registered
- a)) For purposes of determining the Controlling Persons of an
- b)) For purposes of determining whether the Account Holder is a
- c)) For purposes of determining whether a Controlling Person of
- (1)) Information collected and maintained pursuant to AML/KYC
- (2)) A self-certification (which may be on an IRS Form W-8 or
- d)) If any Controlling Person of a Passive NFFE is a U.S.
- a)) If the Account Holder is a Specified U.S. Person,
- b)) If the Account Holder is a Passive NFFE, the
- c)) If the Account Holder is: (i) a U.S. Person that is not a
- d)) If the Account Holder is a Nonparticipating Financial
- a)) Less than 50 percent of the NFFE's gross income for the
- b)) The stock of the NFFE is regularly traded on an established
- c)) The NFFE is organized in a U.S. Territory and all of the
- d)) The NFFE is a government (other than the U.S. government),
- e)) Substantially all of the activities of the NFFE consist of
- f)) The NFFE is not yet operating a business and has no prior
- g)) The NFFE was not a Financial Institution in the past five
- h)) The NFFE primarily engages in financing and hedging
- i)) The NFFE is an "excepted NFFE" as described in
- j)) The NFFE meets all of the following requirements:
- a)) The Entity is wholly owned and controlled by one or more
- b)) The Entity's net earnings are credited to its own
- a)) The fund is generally exempt from tax in Latvia on
- b)) The fund receives at least 50 percent of its total
- c)) Distributions or withdrawals from the fimd are allowed only
- d)) Contributions (other than certain permitted make-up
- a)) The sponsoring entity is authorized to act on behalf of the
- b)) The sponsoring entity has registered as a sponsoring entity
- c)) If the sponsoring entity identifies any U.S. Reportable
- d)) The sponsoring entity agrees to perform, on behalf of the
- e)) The sponsoring entity identifies the Financial Institution
- f)) The sponsoring entity has not had its status as a sponsor
- a)) The sponsoring entity has registered as a sponsoring entity
- b)) The sponsoring entity agrees to perform, on behalf of the
- c)) The sponsoring entity identifies the Financial Institution
- d)) The sponsoring entity has not had its status as a sponsor
- a)) An Investment Entity established in a Partner Jurisdiction
- b)) An Investment Entity that is a qualified collective
- a)) The account is subject to regulation as a personal
- b)) The account is tax-favored (i.e., contributions to
- c)) Annual information reporting is required to the relevant
- d)) Withdrawals are conditioned on reaching a specified
- e)) Annual contributions are limited to $50,000 or less,
- a)) The account is subject to regulation as a savings vehicle
- b)) The account is tax-favored (i.e., contributions to
- c)) Withdrawals are conditioned on meeting specific criteria
- d)) Annual contributions are limited to $50,000 or less,
- a)) The account is funded solely with a down payment, earnest
- b)) The account is established and used solely to secure the
- c)) The assets of the account, including the income earned
- d)) The account is not a margin or similar account established
- e)) The account is not associated with a credit card
asjoint-stocktax-authorityvid