12. Article
Eligibility for access to funding under this Agreement
shall be open to developing States Parties on the basis of need.
Funding under the special fund shall be distributed according to
equitable sharing criteria, taking into account the needs for
assistance of Parties with special requirements, in particular
the least developed countries, landlocked developing countries,
geographically disadvantaged States, small island developing
States and coastal African States, archipelagic States and
developing middle-income countries, and taking into account the
special circumstances of small island developing States and of
least developed countries. The special fund shall be aimed at
ensuring efficient access to funding through simplified
application and approval procedures and enhanced readiness of
support for such developing States Parties.