4. Article

During the period of 180 days provided for in paragraph 3 (b) above, any Party may, by notification in writing to the depositary, make an objection with respect to the amendment. Such objection may be withdrawn at any time by written notification to the depositary and, thereupon, the amendment to the annex shall enter into force for that Party on the thirtieth day after the date of withdrawal of the objection. Article 75 Depositary The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall be the depositary of this Agreement and any amendments or revisions thereto. Article 76 Authentic texts The Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish texts of this Agreement are equally authentic. ANNEX I Indicative criteria for identification of areas (a) Uniqueness; (b) Rarity; (c) Special importance for the life history stages of species; (d) Special importance of the species found therein; (e) The importance for threatened, endangered or declining species or habitats; (f) Vulnerability, including to climate change and ocean acidification; (g) Fragility; (h) Sensitivity; (i) Biological diversity and productivity; (j) Representativeness; (k) Dependency; (l) Naturalness; (m) Ecological connectivity; (n) Important ecological processes occurring therein; (o) Economic and social factors; (p) Cultural factors; (q) Cumulative and transboundary impacts; (r) Slow recovery and resilience; (s) Adequacy and viability; (t) Replication; (u) Sustainability of reproduction; (v) Existence of conservation and management measures. ANNEX II Types of capacity-building and of the transfer of marine technology Under this Agreement, capacity-building and transfer of marine technology initiatives may include but are not limited to: (a) The sharing of relevant data, information, knowledge and research, in user- friendly formats, including: (i) The sharing of marine scientific and technological knowledge; (ii) The exchange of information on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction; (iii) The sharing of research and development results; (b) Information dissemination and awareness-raising, including with regard to: (i) Marine scientific research, marine sciences and related marine operations and services; (ii) Environmental and biological information collected through research conducted in areas beyond national jurisdiction; (iii) Relevant traditional knowledge in line with the free, prior and informed consent of the holders of such knowledge; (iv) Stressors on the ocean that affect marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction, including the adverse effects of climate change, such as warming and ocean deoxygenation, as well as ocean acidification; (v) Measures such as area-based management tools, including marine protected areas; (vi) Environmental impact assessments; (c) The development and strengthening of relevant infrastructure, including equipment, such as: (i) The development and establishment of necessary infrastructure; (ii) The provision of technology, including sampling and methodology equipment (e.g., for water, geological, biological or chemical samples); (iii) The acquisition of the equipment necessary to support and further develop research and development capabilities, including in data management, in the context of activities with respect to marine genetic resources and digital sequence information on marine genetic resources of areas beyond national jurisdiction, measures such as area-based management tools, including marine protected areas, and the conduct of environmental impact assessments; (d) The development and strengthening of institutional capacity and national regulatory frameworks or mechanisms, including: (i) Governance, policy and legal frameworks and mechanisms; (ii) Assistance in the development, implementation and enforcement of national legislative, administrative or policy measures, including associated regulatory, scientific and technical requirements at the national, subregional or regional level; (iii) Technical support for the implementation of the provisions of this Agreement, including for data monitoring and reporting; (iv) Capacity to translate information and data into effective and efficient policies, including by facilitating access to and the acquisition of knowledge necessary to inform decision makers in developing States Parties; (v) The establishment or strengthening of the institutional capacities of relevant national and regional organizations and institutions; (vi) The establishment of national and regional scientific centres, including as data repositories; (vii) The development of regional centres of excellence; (viii) The development of regional centres for skills development; (ix) Increasing cooperative links between regional institutions, for example, North-South and South-South collaboration and collaboration among regional seas organizations and regional fisheries management organizations; (e) The development and strengthening of human and financial management resource capabilities and of technical expertise through exchanges, research collaboration, technical support, education and training and the transfer of marine technology, such as: (i) Collaboration and cooperation in marine science, including through data collection, technical exchange, scientific research projects and programmes, and the development of joint scientific research projects in cooperation with institutions in developing States; (ii) Education and training in: a. The natural and social sciences, both basic and applied, to develop scientific and research capacity; b. Technology, and the application of marine science and technology, to develop scientific and research capacities; c. Policy and governance; d. The relevance and application of traditional knowledge; (iii) The exchange of experts, including experts on traditional knowledge; (iv) The provision of funding for the development of human resources and technical expertise, including through: a. The provision of scholarships or other grants for representatives of small island developing States Parties in workshops, training programmes or other relevant programmes to develop their specific capacities; b. The provision of financial and technical expertise and resources, in particular for small island developing States, concerning environmental impact assessments; (v) The establishment of a networking mechanism among trained human resources; (f) The development and sharing of manuals, guidelines and standards, including: (i) Criteria and reference materials; (ii) Technology standards and rules; (iii) A repository for manuals and relevant information to share knowledge and capacity on how to conduct environmental impact assessments, lessons learned and best practices; (g) The development of technical, scientific and research and development programmes, including biotechnological research activities.
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