4. Article
During the period of 180 days provided for in paragraph 3
(b) above, any Party may, by notification in writing to the
depositary, make an objection with respect to the amendment. Such
objection may be withdrawn at any time by written notification to
the depositary and, thereupon, the amendment to the annex shall
enter into force for that Party on the thirtieth day after the
date of withdrawal of the objection.
Article 75
Depositary
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall be the
depositary of this Agreement and any amendments or revisions
thereto.
Article 76
Authentic texts
The Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish
texts of this Agreement are equally authentic.
ANNEX I
Indicative criteria for identification of areas
(a) Uniqueness;
(b) Rarity;
(c) Special importance for the life history stages of
species;
(d) Special importance of the species found therein;
(e) The importance for threatened, endangered or declining
species or habitats;
(f) Vulnerability, including to climate change and ocean
acidification;
(g) Fragility;
(h) Sensitivity;
(i) Biological diversity and productivity;
(j) Representativeness;
(k) Dependency;
(l) Naturalness;
(m) Ecological connectivity;
(n) Important ecological processes occurring therein;
(o) Economic and social factors;
(p) Cultural factors;
(q) Cumulative and transboundary impacts;
(r) Slow recovery and resilience;
(s) Adequacy and viability;
(t) Replication;
(u) Sustainability of reproduction;
(v) Existence of conservation and management measures.
ANNEX II
Types of capacity-building and of the transfer of marine
technology
Under this Agreement, capacity-building and transfer of marine
technology initiatives may include but are not limited to:
(a) The sharing of relevant data, information, knowledge and
research, in user- friendly formats, including:
(i) The sharing of marine scientific and technological
knowledge;
(ii) The exchange of information on the conservation and
sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond
national jurisdiction;
(iii) The sharing of research and development results;
(b) Information dissemination and awareness-raising, including
with regard to:
(i) Marine scientific research, marine sciences and related
marine operations and services;
(ii) Environmental and biological information collected
through research conducted in areas beyond national
jurisdiction;
(iii) Relevant traditional knowledge in line with the free,
prior and informed consent of the holders of such knowledge;
(iv) Stressors on the ocean that affect marine biological
diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction, including the
adverse effects of climate change, such as warming and ocean
deoxygenation, as well as ocean acidification;
(v) Measures such as area-based management tools, including
marine protected areas;
(vi) Environmental impact assessments;
(c) The development and strengthening of relevant
infrastructure, including equipment, such as:
(i) The development and establishment of necessary
infrastructure;
(ii) The provision of technology, including sampling and
methodology equipment (e.g., for water, geological, biological or
chemical samples);
(iii) The acquisition of the equipment necessary to support
and further develop research and development capabilities,
including in data management, in the context of activities with
respect to marine genetic resources and digital sequence
information on marine genetic resources of areas beyond national
jurisdiction, measures such as area-based management tools,
including marine protected areas, and the conduct of
environmental impact assessments;
(d) The development and strengthening of institutional
capacity and national regulatory frameworks or mechanisms,
including:
(i) Governance, policy and legal frameworks and
mechanisms;
(ii) Assistance in the development, implementation and
enforcement of national legislative, administrative or policy
measures, including associated regulatory, scientific and
technical requirements at the national, subregional or regional
level;
(iii) Technical support for the implementation of the
provisions of this Agreement, including for data monitoring and
reporting;
(iv) Capacity to translate information and data into effective
and efficient policies, including by facilitating access to and
the acquisition of knowledge necessary to inform decision makers
in developing States Parties;
(v) The establishment or strengthening of the institutional
capacities of relevant national and regional organizations and
institutions;
(vi) The establishment of national and regional scientific
centres, including as data repositories;
(vii) The development of regional centres of excellence;
(viii) The development of regional centres for skills
development;
(ix) Increasing cooperative links between regional
institutions, for example, North-South and South-South
collaboration and collaboration among regional seas organizations
and regional fisheries management organizations;
(e) The development and strengthening of human and financial
management resource capabilities and of technical expertise
through exchanges, research collaboration, technical support,
education and training and the transfer of marine technology,
such as:
(i) Collaboration and cooperation in marine science, including
through data collection, technical exchange, scientific research
projects and programmes, and the development of joint scientific
research projects in cooperation with institutions in developing
States;
(ii) Education and training in:
a. The natural and social sciences, both basic and applied, to
develop scientific and research capacity;
b. Technology, and the application of marine science and
technology, to develop scientific and research capacities;
c. Policy and governance;
d. The relevance and application of traditional knowledge;
(iii) The exchange of experts, including experts on
traditional knowledge;
(iv) The provision of funding for the development of human
resources and technical expertise, including through:
a. The provision of scholarships or other grants for
representatives of small island developing States Parties in
workshops, training programmes or other relevant programmes to
develop their specific capacities;
b. The provision of financial and technical expertise and
resources, in particular for small island developing States,
concerning environmental impact assessments;
(v) The establishment of a networking mechanism among trained
human resources;
(f) The development and sharing of manuals, guidelines and
standards, including:
(i) Criteria and reference materials;
(ii) Technology standards and rules;
(iii) A repository for manuals and relevant information to
share knowledge and capacity on how to conduct environmental
impact assessments, lessons learned and best practices;
(g) The development of technical, scientific and research and
development programmes, including biotechnological research
activities.
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